| Scientific name | Lilium candidum |
|---|---|
| Genus | Lilium |
| Origin | Balkans / Mediterranean |
| Season | Summer |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Region | Mediterranean |
| Colours & Symbolism | White: purity; Divinity; Renewal |
Lilium candidum, the Madonna lily or white lily, is a plant in the true lily family. It is native to the Balkans and Middle East, and naturalized in other parts of Europe, including France, Italy, and Ukraine, and in North Africa, the Canary Islands, Mexico, and other regions. It has been cultivated since antiquity, for at least 3,000 years, and has great symbolic value since then for many cultures. It is susceptible to several virus diseases common to lilies, and especially to Botrytis fungus. One technique to avoid problems with viruses is to grow plants from seed instead of bulblets.
纯洁与庄严,是圣母玛利亚的象征花。
白百合在西方被誉为花中女王,是圣母玛利亚的象征。
純粋、威厳——聖母マリアの花として教会に欠かせない。
「マドンナ・リリー」の名でも知られる白百合は、聖母マリアの象徴。受胎告知の絵画に必ず描かれています。