| Scientific name | Papaver rhoeas |
|---|---|
| Genus | Papaver |
| Origin | Europe / Asia |
| Season | Summer |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Region | Europe |
| Colours & Symbolism | Red: remembrance; Sleep and oblivion |
Papaver rhoeas, with common names including common poppy, corn poppy, corn rose, field poppy, Flanders poppy, red poppy, and Odai, is an annual herbaceous species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae. It is native to north Africa and temperate Eurasia and is introduced into temperate areas on all other continents except Antarctica. It is regarded as an agricultural weed (hence the common names including "corn" and "field"). As the plant thrives in areas of disturbed soil, it was often abundant in agricultural fields before the advent of herbicides. Flushes of poppies may still appear in fields where herbicides are not used, as well as those in fallow.
慰藉与安宁,红色虞美人象征对逝者的追思。
项羽的爱姬虞姬自刎,其血迹化为虞美人花,是中国最凄美的爱情传说。
思いやり、いたわり、恋の予感——戦死者を悼む花。
第一次大戦のフランダース戦場に咲いた赤いポピーは戦死した兵士の血を象徴し、英国では追悼の花です。