Photo: Jon Sullivan · Public domain ↗
| Scientific name | Helianthus annuus |
|---|---|
| Genus | Helianthus |
| Origin | North America |
| Season | Summer |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Region | Americas |
| Colours & Symbolism | Yellow: adoration; Turning toward the sun: loyalty |
The common sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a large annual forb in the daisy family Asteraceae. The domesticated form of common sunflower is harvested for its edible seeds, which come in two types: oil and confectionary seeds. Oilseed sunflowers are widely grown globally and represent the fourth most used vegetable oil in the world. They also are used widely as bird food or as food for livestock. In contrast, confectionary sunflower seeds are often eaten as a snack food or in baking. There also are horticultural sunflower varieties that are used as plantings in domestic gardens for aesthetics.
热爱、忠诚,永远朝向阳光象征着对爱情的坚定追随。
原住民将向日葵视为太阳神的象征。凡·高的向日葵使其成为艺术史上最著名的花卉之一。
あなたは素晴らしい、あなただけを見つめる、あこがれ。
アステカ文明では太陽神の象徴。ゴッホの「ひまわり」は現代でも美術史上最も有名な花の絵として知られます。