| Scientific name | Lathyrus odoratus |
|---|---|
| Genus | Lathyrus |
| Origin | Sicily / Mediterranean |
| Season | Spring |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Region | Europe |
| Colours & Symbolism | Pastel shades: delicate pleasure; Departure |
The sweet pea, Lathyrus odoratus, is a flowering plant in the genus Lathyrus in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to Sicily, southern Italy and the Aegean Islands. It is an annual climbing plant, growing to a height of 1–2 metres (3 ft 3 in – 6 ft 7 in) when suitable support is available. The leaves are pinnate with two leaflets and a terminal tendril, which twines around supporting structures and helps the sweet pea to climb. In the wild plant the flowers are purple, 2–3.5 cm (3⁄4–1+1⁄2 in) broad; they are larger and highly variable in color in cultivars. The blooms are usually strongly scented. The annual species, L. odoratus, may be confused with the everlasting pea, L.
别离与感谢,纤细的花形与芬芳象征甜蜜的辞别。
维多利亚时代英国最流行的切花之一,其多彩的花朵被比喻为蝴蝶。
門出、私を忘れないで、別離——卒業式の花束に多く使われる。
卒業式の季節に欠かせないスイートピー。甘い香りで旅立ちを祝う定番の花です。