Photo: Sandipoutsider · CC BY-SA 4.0 ↗
| Scientific name | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
|---|---|
| Genus | Hibiscus |
| Origin | Tropical Asia |
| Season | Year-round |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Region | Tropics |
| Colours & Symbolism | Red: glory; Hawaiian welcome; Gentle charm |
Hibiscus × rosa-sinensis (known colloquially as Chinese hibiscus, China rose, Hawaiian hibiscus, rose mallow and shoeblack plant) is a cultigen of tropical hibiscus, a flowering plant in the Hibiscus genus and Hibisceae tribe of the family Malvaceae. It is an artificial hybrid created in cultivation during the pre-Columbian era by Polynesians in the west Pacific from the species Hibiscus cooperi and H. kaute (native to Vanuatu and French Polynesia, respectively). It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in the tropics and subtropics. The hibiscus is the national flower of Malaysia, where it holds official status, and is also considered the unofficial national flower of Haiti.
精致的美丽,是马来西亚的国花,象征女性的温柔美丽与勇气。
扶桑是马来西亚国花,马来语称为Bunga Raya,其五片花瓣代表国家的五大原则。
新しい恋、繊細な美——ハワイの州花として知られる南国のシンボル。
マレーシアの国花「ブンガ・ラヤ」。ハワイでは歓迎のレイに使われ、南国の明るいシンボル。